Hi there,
Thanks for reaching out! I had a look at the details you sent over about your Meta ads for the carpal tunnel product. It's a classic situation and one I see a lot, so don't worry. You're right to feel like something's off, and I'm happy to give you some of my initial thoughts and guidance on what's likely going on and how you can start to fix it.
The short answer is that simply copying a competitor's successful ad is one of the most common traps in paid advertising. It rarely works, and your results are pretty typical of why. Let's get into the reasons for that, and more importantly, what you should be doing instead.
TLDR;
- Stop copying competitor ads. What worked for them won't work for you because you lack their brand trust, pixel data, and audience history. It's a recipe for burning cash.
- You must define your customer by their deep-seated pain—their 'nightmare'—not just their medical condition. This is the foundation for ads that actually convert.
- Your problem likely isn't just the ad creative; it's a leaky sales funnel. You need to diagnose exactly where users are dropping off after the click.
- Your offer needs to be much stronger than just "buy my product." For a health product from a new brand, a risk-free guarantee is non-negotiable.
- This letter includes a diagnostic flowchart to find your funnel leaks and an interactive calculator to figure out how much you can actually afford to pay for a customer.
The Big Myth: Why 'Ripping' a Successful Ad Almost Always Fails
Right, let's tackle the biggest issue head-on. You've seen an ad that "crushed it" for another brand, you've copied the angle and creative, and it's tanked. This isn't a surprise; in fact, it's the most predictable outcome. It's probably the single biggest myth I have to debunk for new clients. Thinking you can just clone success misunderstands how platforms like Meta actually work.
Here are a few reasons why your approach has backfired:
- Brand Trust & History: That other brand has likely been around longer. They have social proof, thousands of customer reviews, a seasoned Meta pixel with tons of conversion data, and an established brand presence. When a user sees their ad, there's an existing layer of trust. When they see your ad from a brand new page, it looks risky. You haven't earned the right to be trusted with their money or their health concern yet.
- The Algorithm Isn't Stupid: Meta's algorithm is designed to deliver relevant experiences. It has historical data on what kind of creative works for that other brand's specific audience. Your pixel is brand new. You're telling the algorithm to find buyers, but you have no data to show it what a buyer even looks like for your brand. Letting the "algo find the right people" only works when you've fed it enough data to learn. Right now, it's just guessing, and it's costing you money with every guess.
- Ad Fatigue & Different Audiences: You don't know when that "crushing" ad was running. It might have worked six months ago, but the audience has seen it now. The market might be more sophisticated. More importantly, you're not targeting the exact same pocket of users they were. Your targeting might be slightly different, and that can make all the difference. What resonates with one segment might completely fail with another.
The bottom line is you can't shortcut the process of finding what works for *your* brand and *your* audience. The other ad should be seen as inspiration for an angle that *might* work, not a blueprint to be copied. The real work starts with understanding who you're actually trying to sell to.
We need to look at your ICP... and it isn't a demographic, it's a nightmare
This is where we get to the core of it. Most people start with demographics: "women, aged 40-65, interested in health." That's useless. It tells you nothing of value and leads to the kind of generic ads that get ignored. To stop burning your budget, you have to define your customer by their pain. Their specific, urgent, expensive nightmare.
Someone with carpal tunnel isn't just dealing with "wrist pain." You need to get much, much deeper than that. What is the real-world consequence of that pain? What are they truly afraid of?
- Is it the freelance graphic designer who's terrified of losing her clients because she can't hold a stylus for more than an hour without shooting pains? Her nightmare is losing her livelihood.
- Is it the new father who can't pick up his baby without his hand going numb, terrified he's going to drop his own child? His nightmare is failing as a parent.
- Is it the passionate amateur guitarist who can no longer play their favourite songs, feeling like a core part of their identity is being stripped away? Their nightmare is a life without joy.
See the difference? You're not selling a "carpal tunnel product." You're selling a return to work, the ability to be a confident parent, the joy of playing music again. Your Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) isn't a person; it's a problem state. Once you've truly understood that nightmare, every part of your advertising becomes easier and more effective. You know what podcasts they listen to (maybe not 'health' podcasts, but 'freelance success' podcasts). You know what Facebook groups they're in (groups for their specific profession, not just 'carpal tunnel support'). This intelligence is the blueprint for your entire targeting and messaging strategy. Without it, you're just shouting into the void.
I'd say you should write a message they can't ignore
Once you've defined the nightmare, you can stop making ads that just list features. Nobody cares that your product has "ergonomic memory foam" or "adjustable compression straps." They care about what those features *do* for them. They care about solving their nightmare.
We need to shift your ad copy from features to outcomes. The best framework for this is the Before-After-Bridge.
- Before: You paint a vivid picture of their current nightmare. You show them you understand their exact frustration.
- After: You show them the dream scenario. A life where that nightmare is gone.
- Bridge: You introduce your product as the simple, effective bridge that gets them from the 'Before' to the 'After'.
Let's write some ads for those ICPs we just identified.
For the Freelance Designer:
Headline: That deadline is looming. Your wrist is screaming.
Body: Waking up with numb, tingling fingers again? The fear of telling a client you need an extension because you physically can't finish the work is real. Imagine finishing a full day's design work feeling strong, comfortable, and in complete control. Our [Product Name] brace is the bridge. Designed to provide targeted support without restricting movement, it lets you get back to creating amazing work, pain-free. Stop letting wrist pain dictate your career.
For the New Father:
Headline: Don't let numb hands steal these moments.
Body: That moment you reach into the cot, and your hand just... gives way. It's a terrifying thought. Carpal tunnel shouldn't make you feel unconfident holding your own child. Picture lifting them, playing with them, and holding them for hours, with no numbness or weakness. The [Product Name] provides the stability you need to be the hands-on dad you want to be. It's the simple bridge back to confident, worry-free fatherhood.
Do you feel the difference? These ads don't talk to a condition; they talk to a person and their deepest anxieties. This is how you stop the scroll. This is how you get clicks from people who are actually desperate for a solution, not just vaguely curious. This is what makes your CPC go down and your CTR go up, because the ad is hyper-relevant to the person seeing it.
You probably should pre-qualify your audience better
Your current strategy of "letting the algo find the right people" is a gamble you can't afford with a new account. You need to be far more deliberate in who you're showing these ads to. Broad targeting can work wonders for mature accounts with thousands of purchase events, but for you, it's like trying to find a needle in a haystack, blindfolded. You need to give Meta a much better starting point.
Based on our 'nightmare' ICPs, we can build much smarter audiences. Stop targeting the obvious "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome" interest. Everyone is doing that. The competition is high, and the quality is mixed. Instead, target the *symptoms* and *solutions* related to the nightmare.
Here are some themed interest groups you should be testing in seperate ad sets:
- The "Office Worker/Tech" Audience: People interested in Ergonomic Keyboards, Vertical Mouse, Standing Desks, Herman Miller, Slack, Asana. These are people whose jobs depend on being at a computer, making them high-risk and problem-aware.
- The "Physical Therapy & Self-Care" Audience: People interested in Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Wrist Support, Kinesiology Tape, Yoga for wrists, Foam Rollers. These are people who are actively seeking solutions and are already spending money on their health.
- The "Creative & Hobbyist" Audience: People interested in Guitar Player Magazine, Wacom tablets, Calligraphy, Knitting, Fender, Gibson. These are people whose passions are being threatened by their condition.
This is just a starting point. The key is to think laterally. Who has the problem but isn't defining themselves by it yet? By layering these interests, you find pockets of users who are far more likely to resonate with your specific, pain-focused messaging.
As you gather data, you need to structure your campaigns properly to move people through a funnel. A common mistake is to just run one type of campaign. I usually prioritise audiences like this, from cold to hot:
ToFu (Top of Funnel) - Awareness
Who: Cold audiences. People who don't know you exist.
Audiences: Detailed Targeting (the interest groups we just discussed), Lookalikes of purchasers (once you have data).
MoFu (Middle of Funnel) - Consideration
Who: Warm audiences. People who've shown some interest.
Audiences: People who watched 50% of your video ad, engaged with your Instagram/Facebook page, visited your website but didn't add to cart.
BoFu (Bottom of Funnel) - Conversion
Who: Hot audiences. People on the verge of buying.
Audiences: People who added to cart, initiated checkout but didn't purchase. This is your highest-value audience.
For a new store, you'll spend most of your time and budget in the ToFu stage, testing those interest groups. But as soon as you get traffic, you MUST set up retargeting campaigns for MoFu and BoFu audiences. Someone who added your product to their cart is infinitely more valuable than a random person in an interest group. Not retargeting them is like letting a customer walk out of your shop with the product in their hands and not asking if they need help checking out.
You'll need to find the leak in your funnel
Your ad metrics are just the tip of the iceberg. A 2.69% Link CTR isn't fantastic, but it's not a complete disaster either. It tells me some people are interested. The bigger question is: what happens to those 10 people who actually clicked? You spent $58 to get them to your site. Did any of them buy? Add to cart? I'm guessing not.
This means you don't just have an ad problem; you have a website/funnel problem. We need to diagnose where the leak is. Think of it like a detective following a trail. Every step is a potential crime scene where you lose a customer.
Here’s how I’d break it down:
- High Impressions, Low CTR: This points to a problem with the ad itself. The creative isn't stopping the scroll, or the headline/copy isn't compelling enough. This is your current starting point.
- Decent CTR, but low "Add to Carts": This is a huge red flag for your product page. The ad did its job—it got an interested person to click. But something on the page is putting them off.
- Photos/Videos: Are you using generic stock photos from the supplier? You need high-quality lifestyle images and videos of real people using the product and experiencing relief. Show it in action. Show it being worn under a shirt sleeve. Make it look professional and trustworthy.
- Product Description: Does it just list features? Or does it use the 'Before-After-Bridge' copy we talked about? It needs to sell the transformation, not the product. Reiterate the pain points and present your product as the clear solution.
- Social Proof: A new product page with zero reviews is a ghost town. It screams "nobody has bought this before, maybe it's a scam." You need to get some initial reviews up there, even if you have to give the product to friends and family to get them started. Testimonials are incredibly powerful.
- Price & Shipping: Is your price competitive? More importantly, are you surprising them with a massive shipping cost at the very end of the checkout? Be transparent about all costs upfront. Free shipping is a huge psychological incentive.
- Lots of "Add to Carts", but few Purchases: This points to a leak in your checkout process. Is it too long? Are you asking for too much information? Is it not mobile-friendly? Do you offer trusted payment options like PayPal, Apple Pay, and Google Pay? Any friction here will cause people to abandon their cart.
To help you visualise this diagnostic process, I've created a simple flowchart. Follow the questions based on your own data to pinpoint your biggest leak.
I'd say you should calculate your actual numbers
Talking about a "$2.19 CPC" being "way too high" is a bit meaningless without context. High compared to what? The real question you should be asking isn't "how low can my CPC go?" but "how high a Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) can I afford to acquire a customer and still be profitable?"
To answer that, you need to understand two numbers: your Average Order Value (AOV) and your Customer Lifetime Value (LTV). For a single-purchase product, we can focus on AOV. Let's say your product sells for $40.
- Product Price: $40
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): $10 (what it costs you to make/source the product)
- Gross Profit per Sale: $30
Now, let's work backwards. If you need a 3:1 return on your ad spend (ROAS) to be healthy, that means for every $1 you spend on ads, you need to make $3 in revenue. For a $40 product, this means you can afford to spend up to $40 / 3 = $13.33 to acquire one customer. This is your target CAC.
If your website converts visitors to customers at a rate of 2% (which is fairly standard for eCommerce), you can calculate your target Cost Per Click:
Target CAC / Conversion Rate = Target CPC
$13.33 / 0.02 = $0.66
So, in this scenario, a CPC of $2.19 is indeed way too high. You're paying more than three times what you can afford per click. But this maths reveals your levers. What if you improve your website conversion rate to 4% by implementing the changes we've discussed? Suddenly, your target CPC doubles to $1.32. What if you increase your price or offer a bundle that pushes your AOV to $60? Your target CAC jumps to $20, and your target CPC becomes $1.00. Understanding these numbers is absolutly critical. It turns advertising from a guessing game into a maths problem.
To make this more tangible, I've built a simple calculator for you. Play around with the numbers to see how small changes in your conversion rate or average order value can dramatically change how much you can afford to spend on ads.
This is the main advice I have for you:
You need to stop thinking about your advertising in isolation. A good ad can't save a bad offer or a leaky funnel. You're selling a health product to people in pain from a brand they've never heard of. That is a massive hurdle to overcome. The most persuasive ad copy in the world won't matter if the customer doesn't trust you enough to pull out their credit card.
Your offer isn't just the product. It's the entire proposition. For a product like yours, a rock-solid, no-questions-asked money-back guarantee isn't a bonus; it's a requirement. You need to completely reverse the risk for the customer. Make it a total no-brainer for them to try it.
Your product page should be screaming this guarantee from the rooftops. Something like: "Try it for 60 days. If you don't feel a noticeable difference in your wrist pain, send it back for a full refund. We'll even cover the return shipping." An offer this strong does two things: it dramatically increases your conversion rate, and it shows immense confidence in your own product, which builds trust.
Here’s a table summarising the main recommendations I've detailed for you to implement:
| Area of Focus | Diagnosis of the Problem | Actionable Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Ad Strategy | Relying on a copied competitor ad, which ignores your brand's lack of trust, data, and unique audience. | Stop copying. Use competitor ads for angle inspiration only. Develop your own creative based on a deep understanding of your specific customer's 'nightmare'. |
| Messaging & Copywriting | Your ad is likely focused on the product or condition, not the customer's true pain point, leading to low relevance and high CPC. | Rewrite all ad and product page copy using the "Before-After-Bridge" framework. Focus on the transformation and the emotional outcome, not product features. |
| Audience Targeting | Using broad, default targeting is inefficient for a new ad account and burns cash trying to find customers. | Build and test themed interest-based audiences that target the consequences and related behaviours of your ICP (e.g., ergonomic equipment users, hobbyists). |
| Website & Funnel | Low clicks and high CPC suggest the main problem is post-click. Your product page is likely failing to convert visitors due to a lack of trust and social proof. | Urgently overhaul your product page. Add high-quality lifestyle photos/videos, at least 5-10 customer reviews (even if from friends initially), and professional, benefit-driven copy. |
| The Offer | The current offer ("buy this product") is too high-risk for a new, unknown health brand. | Implement and prominently display a risk-free, 60-day money-back guarantee. Make it the cornerstone of your offer to build trust and increase conversion rates. |
As you can probably tell, fixing this isn't about finding one secret trick. It's about a systematic, strategic approach that aligns your message, your audience, and your offer. It involves understanding the deep psychology of your buyer and then building a trustworthy, compelling funnel from the first ad impression to the final checkout confirmation. It takes a lot of work, testing, and expertise to get right.
This is where professional help can make a huge difference. I remember one e-commerce client who sold women's apparel; by implementing this kind of systematic approach, we achieved a 691% return on their ad spend across Meta and Pinterest. For another client selling cleaning products, a similar focus on fundamentals led to a 633% return. Instead of spending months and thousands of dollars trying to figure this out through trial and error, an experienced consultant can help you implement this entire process correctly from the start, saving you a significant amount of time and wasted ad spend.
If you'd like to discuss how we could apply this kind of strategic thinking specifically to your business, I'd be happy to offer you a free, no-obligation strategy consultation. We can go through your website and ad account together and lay out a concrete plan of action.
Hope this helps!
Regards,
Team @ Lukas Holschuh