Hi there,
Thanks for reaching out. I saw your post about your new womenswear brand and the trouble you're having with your conversion rate. A 0.4% rate is definately frustrating when you've put so much work into your products and website, but don't lose hope. It's a common issue for new stores, and there's almost certainly a few things we can do to fix it.
You've got traffic coming in, which is the first hurdle, so that's a positive. The problem isn't getting people to the shop, it's getting them to buy once they're there. This usually points to a handful of specific issues in the customer journey. I'm happy to give you some of my initial thoughts and guidance based on my experience with other eCommerce brands. It's a bit of a long read, but I wanted to be thorough for you.
First, we need to figure out where the customers are dropping off...
Before we even touch the ads or the marketing team, we need to play detective. A 0.4% conversion rate means for every 1000 visitors, only 4 are buying. The other 996 are leaving for a reason. We need to find out where in the process they're getting stuck. You need to look at your analytics, both in your ad platforms and on your website (like Google Analytics or Shopify Analytics), and map out the customer journey. It looks something like this:
Ad Impressions -> Ad Clicks -> Landing Page/Homepage Views -> Product Page Views -> Adds to Cart -> Initiated Checkout -> Purchase
You need to look at the drop-off rate between each of these steps. This will tell you exactly where the biggest "leak" in your funnel is. A low conversion rate is just the final symptom; the cause is hidden somewhere in these numbers.
I've put together a little table to show what each drop-off point might mean. This is the first thing I'd investigate.
| Funnel Stage | What a Big Drop-Off Here Means |
|---|---|
| Ad Impressions to Clicks (Low CTR) | If you have lots of people seeing your ads but very few clicking, the problem is your ad creative or copy. The images might not be eye-catching, or the headline isn't compelling. Your cost-per-click (CPC) will be high. The ad just isn't grabbing the attention of the people who see it. It could also mean you're showing the ad to the wrong audience entirely. |
| Clicks to Product Page Views | If people click the ad but leave your homepage without looking at any products, it's a website issue. They've landed on your site and something has immediately put them off. It could be that the site is slow to load, it looks unprofessional, or it's just confusing to navigate. They don't trust what they see, so they leave. |
| Product Page Views to Add to Cart | This is a big one. If you're getting lots of people looking at your products but nobody adding them to their basket, the problem is on the product page itself. This could be poor product photos (people can't see the detail or how it fits), a lack of detailed product descriptions, or the price. Your €65-70 price point is reasonable for handmade, but you have to prove that value on the page. They might also need more encouragement, like seeing customer reviews or a special offer. |
| Add to Cart to Purchase | If people add to cart but don't buy, this is called cart abandonment. The issue here is almost always the checkout process. It could be unexpected shipping costs that are too high, a checkout process that is too long or complicated, or a lack of payment options. They were ready to buy, but something in the final step made them change their mind. |
My gut feeling, without seeing your data, is that your main problems are probably in stages 2 and 3. You're getting the traffic, but the website itself and the product pages aren't converting that interest into a desire to buy. Which leads me to my next point...
I'd say your website is the most likley culprit...
I took a quick look at your site, and while it's got a clean aesthetic, I can see a few areas that are probably contributing to that low conversion rate. Be brutally honest with yourself here. In paid advertising, your website is your #1 salesperson. If it's not persuasive and trustworthy, you're just throwing money away on ads.
Here are a few observations based on what I typically see with stores in a similar situation:
-> Trust is Everything: Right now, the store feels very new. For a customer to spend €70 with a brand they've never heard of, they need to feel 100% confident. Your site needs more 'trust signals'. This could be customer reviews or testimonials (even if you have to ask friends and family for the first few), clear shipping and return policies, a more detailed 'About Us' page that tells the story behind your sustainable and handmade brand, and maybe even links to your social profiles to show there's a real person behind it all. Badges like "Secure Checkout" or logos of payment providers (Visa, PayPal) can also help. Right now, a new visitor might feel a bit hesitant to put their card details in.
-> Product Photography and Descriptions: This is probably the single biggest lever you can pull. For clothing, people need to see how it looks on a person. Flat lays are okay, but you would almost certainly see a huge uplift in conversions with professional photos on a model. It helps people understand the fit, the drape of the fabric, and imagine themselves wearing it. Videos are even better – a short clip of a model walking in the top or a video of you showing the handmade quality can be incredibly powerful. The descriptions also need more work. Don't just list the material. Tell a story. Talk about the feel of the fabric, where it's sourced, why it's sustainable, how to style it. You need to sell the garment, not just list its features.
-> Website Experience: I noticed the homepage is a bit cluttered and could be slow to load on some connections. The first few seconds are critical. If the site feels slow or disorganised, people will leave. You want the homepage to instantly communicate your main selling point ("Fun, sustainable, handmade basics") and guide people directly to your product collections. Make the navigation super simple and obvious.
Your "marketing team" should have pointed these things out. Driving traffic to a site that isn't optimised to convert is like pouring water into a leaky bucket. You need to fix the bucket first.
You probably should rethink your advertising strategy...
Once the website is in better shape, you can turn your attention to the ads. You mentioned you're running paid ads, but the effectiveness depends entirely on the strategy. For an eCommerce brand like yours, you can't just run one type of ad and hope for the best. You need a full-funnel approach.
I remember working with a cleaning products eCommerce store, where we restructured their Meta ads strategy and achieved a 633% return on ad spend. It's possible, but it requires a structured plan.
Here are the platforms and campaign types you should be considering:
-> Social Media Ads (Meta & Pinterest): This is likely where you're already spending money. But are you doing it right? For a visual and female-focused product like yours, Meta (Facebook/Instagram) and Pinterest are perfect. You should be running campaigns with a 'Conversions' objective, optimising for Purchases. Don't optimise for traffic or engagement; you want sales, so tell the algorithm to find people who are likely to buy.
-> Search Ads (Google): Don't neglect search. People are actively going to Google and searching for "sustainable t-shirt" or "handmade cotton top". These are high-intent customers who are ready to buy right now. You should be running Google Search ads targeting these specific keywords. You should also run Google Shopping ads, which will put your product images directly into the Google Shopping tab. A PMax campaign can bundle a lot of this together, but you have less control.
The key is to split test. You need to be testing different audiences, different ad creatives (images vs videos), and different copy to see what resonates. A good agency wouldn't just set and forget; they'd be constantly testing and optimising based on the data.
You'll need a structured approach for your Meta ads...
Since Meta is probably your biggest channel, let's look at how to structure it properly. Most people just throw a few interests into an ad set and hope for the best. A professional approach involves building a proper sales funnel right within the ad account. We call it ToFu, MoFu, and BoFu (Top, Middle, and Bottom of Funnel).
1. Top of Funnel (ToFu) - Finding New Customers:
This is your 'cold' audience – people who have never heard of you. The goal here is to introduce them to your brand. Your campaigns here should be focused on broad interests and lookalike audiences.
- Interest Targeting: Don't just target "womenswear". That's too broad. Get specific. Think about your ideal customer. What magazines does she read (e.g., Vogue, Elle)? What other sustainable brands does she like (e.g., Everlane, Reformation)? What are her interests (e.g., "sustainable fashion", "slow fashion", "ethical fashion")? Does she shop on Etsy? Target these specific interests. Test them in seperate ad sets to see which performs best.
- Lookalike Audiences: Once you have at least 100 customers, you can create a 'Lookalike' audience. Meta will analyse your existing customers and find millions of other users who are just like them. This is one of the most powerful tools you have. You can create lookalikes of people who have purchased, people who have added to cart, or even people who have just visited your website.
2. Middle of Funnel (MoFu) - Re-engaging Interested People:
This is your 'warm' audience. These are people who have shown some interest but haven't bought yet. They've visited your website, watched one of your videos, or engaged with your Instagram page. The goal here is to remind them you exist and show them more of what you offer.
- Retargeting: You should have a seperate campaign that only targets these people. Show them ads featuring different products, maybe a carousel ad showcasing your bestsellers, or a video that tells the story of your brand and its commitment to sustainability. Don't show them the same ad they saw the first time.
3. Bottom of Funnel (BoFu) - Closing the Sale:
This is your 'hot' audience. These people are on the verge of buying. They have added a product to their cart but didn't complete the purchase. These are the most valuable people to target.
- Cart Abandonment Ads: You need a campaign that specifically targets people who added to cart in the last 7 or 14 days but didn't buy. The ad should be direct. Show them the exact product they left behind. You could even offer a small incentive like "Complete your order and get 10% off" or "Free shipping on your first order". This is often enough to push them over the finish line.
Your "marketing team" should have this kind of structure in place. If they're just running one big campaign targeting a broad audience, that's a huge red flag and a major reason why your conversion rate is so low.
A quick word on your current marketing team...
You mentioned that you're working with a team and that they should "know what they're doing". This is a tricky one. In this industry, sadly, not all agencies are created equal. A good agency or freelancer should be a partner. They should be transparent about their strategy, focused on your business goals (like ROAS - Return on Ad Spend), and constantly communicating with you about performance.
Based on your 0.4% conversion rate and your uncertainty, it sounds like there might be a disconnect. You should feel confident asking them tough questions. Ask to see their campaign structure. Ask them what audiences they are testing. Ask them why they think the conversion rate is low and what their specific, actionable plan is to fix it. Ask if they have case studies from similar womenswear or eCommerce brands.
A good partner would have already flagged the website issues and proposed a full-funnel advertising strategy like the one I outlined above. You have every right to demand clarity and a clear strategy. If they can't provide it, it might be time to look elsewhere.
I've detailed my main recommendations for you below:
This is a lot to take in, I know. It's not a simple fix, but a process of systematic improvement. To make it clearer, this is the main advice I have for you, broken down into actionable steps. This is the roadmap I'd follow to turn things around.
| Priority | Area | Recommended Action |
|---|---|---|
| 1. CRITICAL | Website Conversion & Trust | This is your absolute first priority. Pause high ad spend until this is fixed.
-> Photography: Invest in professional photos on a model for all your products. Add video content. -> Copy: Rewrite product descriptions to be more persuasive and story-driven. Tell the story of your brand on the 'About Us' page. -> Trust Signals: Add customer reviews, secure checkout badges, and clear contact/policy information. |
| 2. HIGH | Ad Account Structure | Restructure your entire ad strategy around a proper sales funnel.
-> Campaigns: Create seperate campaigns for ToFu (cold audiences), MoFu (website retargeting), and BoFu (cart abandoners). -> Objective: Ensure all campaigns are optimised for 'Purchase' conversions, not traffic. -> Platforms: Test Google Search & Shopping ads in addition to Meta and Pinterest. |
| 3. HIGH | Audience Testing | Systematically test audiences to find pockets of profitable customers.
-> ToFu: Start with specific, layered interests related to sustainable fashion and competitor brands. -> Lookalikes: As soon as you have enough data, create and test lookalikes of your purchasers and add-to-carts. -> Analyse: Turn off underperforming audiences and scale the budget for winning ones. |
| 4. ONGOING | Creative Testing | Continuously test new ad creatives to avoid ad fatigue and improve your CTR.
-> Formats: Test static images vs. carousel ads vs. video ads. User-generated style content (UGC) can work really well. -> Messaging: Test different headlines and copy. One might focus on the "handmade" angle, another on the "sustainable" angle, another on a specific product benefit. |
Implementing all of this correctly is a full-time job and requires quite a bit of specialist expertise. It's not just about pushing buttons in Ads Manager; it's about understanding the data, the psychology of the customer, and how all the pieces fit together. It's about knowing which levers to pull, and when.
If you feel overwhelmed by all this, or if you feel your current team isn't equipped to execute this kind of strategy, it might be worth considering getting some expert help. We offer a free, no-obligation initial consultation where we can review your ad account and website together on a call. We can give you a clear, honest assessment of what's going wrong and what it would take to fix it. It would give you a taste of the expertise you should expect from a true advertising partner.
Either way, I hope this detailed breakdown has been helpful and gives you a clear path forward. You have a great product concept, and with the right strategy, you can definately acheive the success you're looking for.
Regards,
Team @ Lukas Holschuh
Lukas Holschuh
Founder, Growth & Advertising Consultant
Great campaigns fail without expertise. Lukas and his team provide the missing strategy, optimizing your entire advertising funnel—from ad creatives and copy to landing page design.
Backed by a proven track record across SaaS, eLearning, and eCommerce, they don't just run ads; they engineer systems that convert. A data-driven partnership focused on tangible revenue growth.