TLDR;
- Launching paid ads in the US isn't just about changing your location targeting. Your UK playbook will fail because of deep differences in consumer behaviour, regulations, and language. A simple find/replace on your ads is a recipe for disaster.
- The US is not one market; it's 50 different countries. Don't launch a nationwide campaign. Pick one or two "beachhead" states or cities that align with your ideal customer and win there first before expanding.
- Stop obsessing over a low Cost Per Click (CPC). The only metric that matters is your Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) to Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) ratio. Use our interactive LTV calculator in this guide to figure out what you can actually afford to spend per lead.
- Your landing page is probably your biggest weakness. It needs to be completely localised for an American audience: prices in dollars ($), US social proof, a .com domain, and a US phone number. A page that feels "British" will kill your conversion rate.
- The "Request a Demo" button is a conversion killer. You must offer immediate, tangible value for free—like a tool, a report, or an audit—to earn an American prospect's time and trust.
So, you've found some success with paid ads here in the UK. You've got a system that works, you're getting leads or sales, and now you're looking across the pond at the US market. It's the logical next step, a massive opportunity to scale. But here's the brutally honest truth: if you think you can just copy-paste your UK campaigns, change the location targeting to "USA", and watch the money roll in, you're about to waste a frightening amount of cash.
I've seen this play out time and time again. Ambitious UK founders, buoyed by their domestic success, dive into the US market headfirst and get a very expensive, very painful lesson. The strategies, messaging, and even the economics that work in the UK often fall completely flat in the States. It's not just a bigger market; it's a different beast entirely. The assumption that what works here will work there is the single biggest strategic error you can make.
Successfully launching in the US requires a fundamental shift in your approach. It's about understanding a different consumer psyche, navigating a more competitive and costly media landscape, and meticulously re-tooling your entire funnel for a new audience. This isn't about tweaking your campaigns; it's about building a new one from the ground up, with a clear-eyed strategy based on data, not assumptions. Let's get into what that actually looks like.
Why will my UK playbook get shredded in the US?
The first mistake is underestimating just how different the two markets are. It's not just about spelling "colour" with or without a 'u'. The cultural and commercial gaps are huge, and they have a massive impact on how your ads are recieved.
1. Scale, Competition, and Cost
The sheer scale of the US is hard to comprehend from a UK perspective. You're not targeting one country; you're targeting what is essentially 50 different countries, each with its own regional culture, economy, and competitive landscape. A monthly ad spend of £5,000 might make a real impact in the UK. In a competitive US metro area like New York, Los Angeles, or even Austin, that's a rounding error. It will barely get you enough data to learn anything.
This scale breeds ferocious competition. You're not just bidding against local players; you're up against national behemoths with eight-figure marketing budgets. This drives up the Cost Per Click (CPC) for valuable keywords to levels that can be shocking to a UK founder. In our experience, CPCs for competitive B2B terms in major US cities can be 2-3x what they are in London. Without a bigger budget and a much sharper strategy, you'll be outgunned before you've even started. This is why when you start, you must treat it like a targeted expansion, not a blanket launch. You're not launching in 'the US'; you're launching in 'California' or 'the Texas triangle'.
2. The Cultural Chasm
American consumers are different. Generally speaking, they are more direct, more optimistic, and less cynical about advertising than their British counterparts. The understated, slightly sarcastic, and self-deprecating tone that can work so well in UK ad copy often comes across as weak, unconfident, or just plain confusing in the US. American ad copy tends to be bolder, more assertive, and more focused on big, aspirational benefits. You need to adjust your tone of voice significantly. What sounds confident in the US might sound arrogant in the UK, and what sounds clever in the UK might sound weak in the US.
3. Language and Search Behaviour
This goes far deeper than just "trousers" vs. "pants". The entire vocabulary used to describe problems and solutions can be different. A business looking for legal help in the UK searches for a "solicitor"; in the US, they're looking for a "lawyer" or an "attorney". Someone looking for a place to live searches for a "flat" here, but an "apartment" there. Bidding on the wrong terms means you're either missing 99% of your market or you're paying to show ads to Brits living abroad. Your entire keyword research process needs to be redone from scratch, using US-focused tools and research. Don't just adapt your UK list; build a new one. A big part of any successful international campaign is getting this localisation right, a lesson we’ve learned helping many businesses navigate the nuances of Google Ads in the UK and applying those principles to new markets.
| Industry | Standard UK Term | Standard US Term | Impact of Getting it Wrong |
|---|---|---|---|
| Travel | Holiday | Vacation | Bidding on "holiday packages" in the US will get you clicks related to Christmas and Thanksgiving, not summer travel. |
| Legal | Solicitor | Lawyer / Attorney | Almost no one in the US searches for "solicitor". You'll miss your entire market. |
| Real Estate | Flat / Estate Agent | Apartment / Realtor | Your ads will be irrelevant and confusing, leading to a very low click-through rate. |
| Automotive | Motorway / Car Park | Highway / Parking Lot | Using UK terms will instantly signal that you're not a local business, eroding trust. |
| Business | Limited Company (Ltd) | LLC / Corporation | Targeting the wrong business structure means you're not speaking the language of your customer. |
First things first: Do your homework or set your money on fire
Before you even think about opening Google Ads Manager, you need to do some fundamental business modeling. The question isn't "what should my budget be?". The right question is, "what's the absolute maximum I can afford to pay to acquire a US customer and still be wildly profitable?" The answer comes from calculating your Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) in the US market.
This single peice of maths is the bedrock of any scalable ad strategy. It separates the founders who advertise with confidence from those who are constantly terrified, pausing campaigns at the first sign of trouble. You need three numbers, and you'll have to make some educated assumptions for the US at first:
- Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA): How much revenue will you get from one US customer, on average, each month (in $)? Will you price your product higher in the US?
- Gross Margin %: What percentage of that revenue is actual profit after your cost of goods sold (COGS) or cost of service? This should be similar to your UK margin.
- Monthly Churn Rate %: What percentage of your customers will cancel or stop buying from you each month? You can start with your UK churn rate, but be prepared for this to be different.
The maths is simple: LTV = (ARPA * Gross Margin %) / Monthly Churn Rate.
Once you know that number, you can decide on your target LTV to Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) ratio. A healthy ratio is often 3:1. This means you're willing to spend $1 to make $3 back in lifetime profit. Suddenly, an expensive-looking lead becomes a calculated investment. The decision to invest in an expert versus trying to figure this out yourself is critical, and understanding the true cost of DIY ads can often make the choice very clear.
To make this tangible, I've built a calculator for you below, configured for the US market. Play around with your own projections. This isn't just an exercise; it's the foundation of a profitable US expansion.
Your landing page is your border control. Make sure it speaks American.
This is where most UK companies stumble badly. You can have the best ads in the world, but if they click through to a landing page that feels "British," you've wasted the click. Your landing page is the first real impression they have of your business. It needs to be hermetically sealed against any doubt or friction.
This means a complete localisation overhaul, which is far more than just changing the currency symbol. American consumers are actively looking for reasons *not* to trust an overseas company. You need to give them every reason to feel you're one of them.
- Pricing in Dollars ($): This is non-negotiable. Showing prices in £ is the fastest way to signal "we're not from here and haven't really thought about you." It creates immediate uncertainty about conversion rates and foreign transaction fees. All prices must be in USD.
- US Address and Phone Number: A physical US address (even a virtual office in Delaware) and a toll-free US phone number are massive trust signals. It shows you have a legitimate presence and aren't just some phantom company operating from a bedroom in Birmingham.
- A .com Domain: While you can run a business on a .co.uk, for the US market, a .com domain is the standard and carries more authority and trust. It's a significant investment, but often a necessary one.
- US-Specific Social Proof: Testimonials from "Sarah P., from Austin, Texas" and case studies featuring well-known US companies are infinitely more powerful than ones from "Nigel W., from Slough." If you don't have any US customers yet, you need to get some, even if you have to give your product away to a few beta testers in exchange for a testimonial. Seeing logos of companies they recognise builds instant credibility.
- Correct Spelling and Grammar: It's "optimize," not "optimise." "Color," not "colour." Getting these details wrong makes you look unprofessional and foreign, which instantly creates a barrier.
Beyond the basics, you have to nail the offer. The "Request a Demo" button is poison. It asks a busy, sceptical prospect to commit their time to be sold to. It's a high-friction, low-value proposition. You need to flip the script and offer immediate value. A free audit, a useful checklist, an interactive tool, a short, insightful guide. Give them something that solves a small piece of their problem for free, and you'll earn the right to talk to them about solving the whole thing. If you are seeing traffic that isn't converting, it's a sign your landing page needs some serious optimisation for the US market.
How do I actually build my first US campaign?
Right, you've done your homework. You know your numbers, and your landing page is ready for American visitors. Now it's time to build the campaign. The key principle here is: start small, be specific, and prove the model before you scale. Don't launch a nationwide US campaign. You'll spread your budget too thin and won't learn anything. Pick a beachhead.
Step 1: Choose Your Beachhead Market
Instead of targeting "USA", pick one or two states or even a single major metropolitan area to start. Where do your ideal customers live? If you're a tech company, maybe you start with California or Texas. If you're a finance company, New York. If you're D2C, perhaps Florida and California. Concentrate your budget and your efforts on winning this single market first. This focused approach is the same one we recommend for any new launch, including for UK startups considering DIY ads.
Step 2: Use Your UK Data to Build US Audiences
This is your unfair advantage. You have a list of UK customers. On platforms like Meta and LinkedIn, you can use this to create Lookalike Audiences in the US. You're telling the algorithm, "Go find me people in California who look just like my best customers in Manchester." A 1% Lookalike of your highest-LTV UK customers is the most powerful starting audience you can possibly build. This is a core tactic we've used successfully for many companies, including scaling user acquisition for a UK mobile app expanding into the US market.
Step 3: Structure for Intent and Geography
If you're using Google Ads, you need a structure that reflects your strategy. This means seperate campaigns for different levels of user intent and for different locations. A simple but effective structure would be:
- Campaign 1: [US State] - High Intent: This campaign targets your most valuable, "ready-to-buy" keywords using Phrase and Exact match. Keywords like "[your service] company in [city]" or "buy [your product] online". This gets the biggest share of the budget.
- Campaign 2: [US State] - Problem Aware: This targets broader keywords from people who know they have a problem but aren't yet looking for your specific solution. Keywords like "how to improve cash flow" or "best crm for sales teams". The goal here is to offer a valuable piece of content (your lead magnet) to get them into your funnel.
- Campaign 3: [US State] - Brand: A small campaign to bid on your own brand name to protect it from competitors.
This structure gives you granular control over your budget and allows you to tailor your messaging. You can't just lump everything together and hope for the best. A proper structure is what allows you to scale effectively, a lesson we've applied to many campaigns, including the one where we took a medical recruitment SaaS from a £100 CPA down to £7.
What are the exact steps I should take now?
This has been a lot of information. The key takeaway is that a US launch is a serious undertaking that requires a dedicated, localised strategy. It's not a weekend project. To make it easier, I've broken down the entire process into a clear, actionable plan. If you do nothing else, follow these steps. This is the difference between a profitable US expansion and a costly, failed experiment.
| Phase | Action to Take | Why It's Critical for a US Launch |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Strategy & Economics | Calculate US LTV & Target CAC: Use the calculator in this article to model your US unit economics in dollars. Don't guess. Select Beachhead Market: Choose 1-2 specific US states or metro areas to target initially. Do not target the entire country. |
This provides the financial foundation for your entire strategy. It tells you what's possible and what's profitable before you spend a single dollar. It also focuses your budget for maximum impact and learning. |
| 2. Localisation | Full Landing Page Overhaul: Implement all US-specific trust signals: prices in $, US address/phone, .com domain, US social proof, and American English spelling/grammar. | Trust is the biggest barrier to conversion for an overseas company. A non-localised page will destroy your conversion rates and waste your ad spend. |
| 3. Offer & Messaging | Create a High-Value Offer: Replace "Request a Demo" with a low-friction, value-first offer (e.g., free tool, audit, report). Rewrite Ad Copy: Adapt your messaging to be bolder and more benefit-driven for an American audience. |
You must provide value upfront to earn an American prospect's trust and time. Generic, British-style copy will be ignored in a crowded ad feed. |
| 4. Campaign Build | Build Localised Campaigns: Create new campaigns from scratch. Use US-centric keywords. Build US Lookalike audiences from your UK customer data. Structure your campaigns by intent and geography. | You cannot simply copy/paste your UK campaigns. A bespoke US campaign structure is required to target the right people with the right message efficiently. |
| 5. Launch & Validate | Launch with a Test Budget: Go live in your beachhead market with a defined test budget for 4-6 weeks. Measure & Validate: Your only goal is to see if you can achieve a Cost Per Lead / Cost Per Acquisition that is at or below the target you set in Phase 1. |
This is the proof of concept. Before you think about scaling, you must prove that the economic model works in a single, controlled market. Once validated, you can scale with confidence. |
Navigating the nuances of the US market is complex, and getting it right requires more than just a checklist. It demands continuous testing, deep market knowledge, and a lot of hands-on experience. The reality is that the principles of scaling paid media are universal, but the specific application for a UK-to-US expansion is a unique challenge.
If you've read this far and feel a bit overwhelmed, that's a perfectly normal reaction. This is what we do all day, every day. We help businesses like yours cut through the noise, avoid the common, costly pitfalls, and build genuinely profitable advertising strategies for the US market. If you'd like an expert pair of eyes on your current setup or want to discuss a tailored strategy to hit the ground running, we offer a completely free, no-obligation consultation call where we can review your accounts and give you some specific, actionable advice.
Hope that helps!