TLDR;
- Stop using the "Traffic" objective: You are paying Meta to find people who click but never buy. Always optimise for "Sales" or "Leads".
- The UK market is cynical: American-style "hype" marketing often fails here. Your creative needs to be authentic, grounded, and focused on tangible outcomes.
- Simplicity scales: Complex funnels with fourteen upsells break. The most profitable campaigns we run usually have a simple structure: Ad -> Value -> Offer.
- Know your numbers: Use the interactive ROAS calculator included below to work out exactly what you can afford to pay to acquire a student.
- The "Creative" is the new targeting: Since privacy changes, your ad creative does the heavy lifting of finding the right people. We've included a breakdown of ad formats that actually work.
Selling an online course in the UK right now is a bit of a weird one. On one hand, the demand for e-learning is absolutely massive. People are desperate to upskill, change careers, or learn a new hobby. On the other hand, the market is absolutely flooded with "gurus" promising the world, and the average British consumer has become incredibly skeptical.
I see it every week. A course creator comes to us, usually with a decent product, but they've been burning cash on Facebook (Meta) ads with absolutely nothing to show for it. They've watched a few YouTube tutorials, set up a campaign targeting "small business owners" or "yoga enthusiasts", and then watched their bank balance drain away while Zuckerberg buys another island.
The problem usually isn't the course. It's the funnel. Or rather, the lack of a proper strategy behind the funnel.
If you're trying to sell a £500 course to a cold audience in London or Manchester with a single image ad that says "Buy Now", you're going to have a bad time. It's just not how people buy anymore. You need a blueprint that builds trust, handles objections, and actually guides people towards a purchase decision without feeling like a hard sell.
In this guide, I'm going to walk you through the exact Meta ads funnel structure we use for clients. I'll break down the technical setup, the creative strategy, and the numbers you need to hit to make it profitable. This isn't theoretical fluff; it's based on millions of pounds of ad spend.
The "Traffic" Trap: Why You're Burning Money
Before we get into the blueprint, I need to address the biggest mistake I see in ad accounts. If you take nothing else away from this article, please let it be this.
Do not run "Traffic" campaigns if you want sales.
It sounds logical, doesn't it? You want people to visit your course sales page, so you pick the objective that says "Traffic". But here is the uncomfortable truth about how Meta's algorithm works. When you ask for traffic, the AI goes out and finds the people who are most likely to click a link. That's it.
It doesn't care if they have money. It doesn't care if they are interested in buying. It just finds "clickers". Often, these are accidental clicks, bots, or people who just click on everything but never read past the headline. You are paying for vanity metrics.
If you want people to buy your course, you must select the Sales objective (or Leads, if you have a high-ticket sales team). You need to tell the algorithm to find people who have a history of pulling out their credit card and buying things online. It will cost you more per 1,000 impressions (CPM), but the quality of the user is infinitely higher.
I remember one client in the eLearning niche where we focused on a proper sales-driven strategy. We were able to generate $115k in revenue in just 1.5 months. Cheap traffic is usually expensive in the long run if it doesn't convert.
The UK Context: Why It's Different Here
You can't just copy-paste a strategy that worked for a US drop-shipper and expect it to work for a UK course creator. The psychology is different.
In the US, high-energy, "hypey" marketing often works well. In the UK, that sets off alarm bells. We are naturally more cynical. If something sounds too good to be true, we assume it's a scam. Your ads and your landing page copy need to reflect this.
- Tone: Be more understated. Focus on "reliable", "proven", and "practical" rather than "revolutionary" or "magic".
- Pricing: Remember that £497 feels different to $497. The psychological barriers are slightly different.
- Privacy: The UK and Europe are strict on data privacy (GDPR). This impacts how we track data, which I'll touch on later.
If you are struggling with this specific nuance, you might want to look at our guide on Meta ads not working in the UK and the expert's fix for it.
The Three Core Funnel Structures
There isn't one "perfect" funnel, but there are three structures that cover 90% of successful course businesses. The right one for you depends entirely on your price point.
1. The Self-Liquidating Offer (SLO) / Low-Ticket Funnel
Best for: Courses priced between £27 - £97.
The goal here isn't necessarily to make a massive profit on day one, but to acquire a customer for free (or a small profit) who you can then upsell to higher-ticket coaching or masterminds later. The ad sends them directly to a sales page.
2. The Webinar / VSL (Video Sales Letter) Funnel
Best for: Courses priced between £297 - £997.
At this price point, people need more convincing. You can't just ask for £500 from a cold ad. You drive traffic to a registration page for a free training (webinar) or a video. The video delivers value, builds authority, and then pitches the course at the end.
3. The High-Ticket Application Funnel
Best for: Programmes priced £1,500+.
You run ads to a VSL or a case study video, but the call to action isn't "Buy Now", it's "Book a Call". You need a human element to close deals of this size.
For the purpose of this blueprint, I'm going to focus on the Webinar/VSL Funnel as it's the most common sweet spot for course creators in the UK. It allows you to automate sales without needing a sales team, but builds enough trust to command a decent price.
The Standard VSL Funnel Flow
The Technical Setup (Don't Skip This)
I know, I know. You want to write ads and make money. You don't want to mess around with code. But if you get this wrong, your results will be inconsistent at best.
Since the iOS14 update and GDPR regulations, tracking has become a nightmare. If you just rely on the standard Meta Pixel, you might be missing 40-50% of your actual conversion data. This means the algorithm can't learn who is buying, and your performance tanks.
You must set up the Conversions API (CAPI). This sends data directly from your server (your website host) to Facebook, bypassing the browser restrictions. If you use Shopify, this is a toggle in the settings. If you use WordPress/WooCommerce, you might need a plugin like PixelYourSite. It's not optional anymore.
Also, verify your domain in Business Manager. It sounds basic, but I audit accounts every week where this hasn't been done.
Targeting Strategy: The "Broad" Revolution
Years ago, we would spend hours building "perfect" audiences. We'd target "Women aged 25-35 who like Yoga Journal, live in Surrey, and use an iPhone".
That doesn't really work as well anymore. Why? Because the audience pools become too small and expensive (high CPMs), and the algorithm has become smarter than us. Today, for a course funnel, we lean heavily on Broad Targeting.
What is Broad Targeting?
It means you leave the targeting almost entirely open. You set the age (e.g., 25-55) and the location (United Kingdom), and maybe gender if your course is gender-specific. That's it. No interests.
I can hear you panic. "But won't that show my ads to everyone?"
No. The algorithm looks at your ad creative and your landing page. If your ad talks about "Learning Python for Data Science", the algorithm will quickly learn to show it only to people who engage with that content. Your creative does the targeting.
However, we don't only use broad. A healthy account structure for a UK course usually looks like this:
- Campaign 1: Cold Traffic (Sales Objective)
- Ad Set A: Broad (Open targeting)
- Ad Set B: Interest Stack (Group relevant interests, e.g., "Marketing" + "Business" + "Entrepreneurship")
- Ad Set C: Lookalikes (1% - 3% Lookalike of your email list or previous buyers - if you have enough data)
- Campaign 2: Retargeting (Sales Objective)
- Ad Set A: Warm Audience (Site visitors, video viewers, Instagram engagers - 180 days)
If you're starting from scratch, you might want to read our guide to mastering UK Meta ads audiences and ROAS.
Creative Strategy: The "Ugly" Ad
We've seen across various campaigns that often the best performing ad isn't the polished video shot by a production crew. For example, we've had clients see really good results with simple user-generated content (UGC) style videos.
The same applies to courses. In the UK, overly polished ads look like adverts. People scroll past adverts. They stop for content.
For your course, you want to test these three formats:
- The "Talking Head" Problem/Solution: You, looking at the camera, addressing a specific pain point your avatar has. "Struggling to get your sourdough to rise? It's probably not your flour, it's your temperature."
- Social Proof / Testimonial: Screenshots of WhatsApp messages or emails from happy students. Don't design them too much. The raw screenshot looks more real.
- The "Sneak Peek": A screen recording of you actually scrolling through the course modules. Show them what they get. It makes the digital product feel tangible.
If you are looking for specific examples of what works in London and the wider UK market, check out London's best ad creatives for online course sales.
The Numbers: Can You Afford to Advertise?
This is where dreams die. You need to know your math before you launch. In the UK, CPMs (Cost per 1,000 impressions) can range from £8 to £20 depending on your niche and the time of year (Q4 is expensive).
Let's do some back-of-the-napkin math. If your course costs £200 and you have a 1% conversion rate on your landing page.
To get 1 sale, you need 100 visitors.
If your Cost Per Click (CPC) is £1.50.
You spend £150 to get those 100 visitors.
Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) = £150.
Profit = £50.
That's a bit tight. You don't have much room for error. This is why increasing your conversion rate or your course price (LTV) is often more important than tweaking your ads. To help you figure this out, I've built a calculator below.
Retargeting: The "Fence Sitter" Strategy
Most people won't buy the first time they see your ad. That's just a fact of life. They might be on the bus, at work, or just not ready to commit. This is where retargeting comes in.
But please, don't just show them the same ad again. That's annoying. You need to use retargeting to handle objections.
If someone visited your checkout page but didn't buy, why?
- Maybe they think it's too expensive -> Show an ad about the payment plan.
- Maybe they don't think it will work for them -> Show a testimonial from someone just like them.
- Maybe they don't trust you yet -> Show a video of you being interviewed or speaking at an event.
We often set up a "Frequency Method" campaign where we bundle all these ads into one ad set and let Facebook rotate them. It creates the illusion that you are "everywhere" for that specific person.
When Things Go Wrong (Troubleshooting)
It's rarely smooth sailing. Here are the common issues we see with UK course campaigns and how to fix them:
High CPM (Cost Per Mille): Your ads are expensive to show. This usually means your creative is boring or your engagement rate is low. Facebook charges you more if people ignore your ads. Refresh your creative.
High CTR but Low Sales: People are clicking but not buying. This is a landing page issue. Your ad promised something (e.g., "Easy weight loss") but your landing page made it sound hard or expensive. There is a disconnect. Or, your page loads too slowly.
Low CTR (Click Through Rate): Your ad hook is weak. The first 3 seconds of your video or the headline of your image isn't stopping the scroll. You need to be more provocative or address a more urgent pain point.
For a deeper dive into scaling once you have fixed these issues, you should read Meta ads for online courses: The ultimate scaling guide.
Summary: Your Action Plan
To wrap this up, here is a consolidated view of what you need to do to get this moving.
| Phase | Action Item | Success Metric |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Foundation | Setup CAPI and verify domain. Install Pixel. | Events firing correctly in Events Manager. |
| 2. The Offer | Create a VSL or Sales Page. Ensure price aligns with value. | Conversion Rate > 1%. |
| 3. Creative | Film 3 hooks (Problem/Solution, Social Proof, Walkthrough). | CTR > 1%. |
| 4. Launch | Campaign: Sales Objective. Ad Set: Broad UK. Budget: £30-£50/day min. | CPA within profitable range. |
| 5. Optimize | Kill losing ads after 3-4 days. Scale winners by 20% every 2-3 days. | Stable or improving ROAS. |
This blueprint isn't magic, but it is reliable. The variables are your offer and your creative. If you get those right, the structure I've laid out here will scale.
However, implementing this can be a bit of a minefield if you've never done it before. Interpreting the data, knowing exactly when to kill an ad, and fixing a broken funnel takes experience.
If you're spending budget and not seeing the returns you want, or you're about to launch and want to make sure you don't waste your initial investment, it might be worth getting a second pair of eyes on it. We offer a free initial consultation where we can look at your ad account or your funnel strategy and give you some honest feedback on where the holes are.
Hope that helps!